OGQR 2020: Question No. 205
Is the length of rectangular field F greater than the length of rectangular field G?
- The area of F is greater than the area of G.
- The width of F is less than the width of G.
Source | OGQR 2020 |
Type | Data Sufficiency |
Topic | Geometry |
Sub-Topic | Polygons |
Difficulty | Medium |
Solution
Steps 1 & 2: Understand Question and Draw Inferences
In this question, we are given:
- Two rectangular fields: F and G.
We need to determine:
- Whether the length of rectangular field F is greater than rectangular field G or not.
Let us assume that
- length of field F = Lf and width = Wf
- Similarly, length of field G = Lg and width= Wg
So, to answer this question, we need the length of both the rectangular fields or a relation between them.
With this understanding, let us now analyse the individual statements.
Step 3: Analyse Statement 1
“The area of F is greater than the area of G.”
- Area of field F = Lf × Wf
- Area of field G = Lg × Wg
Area of field F > Area of field G
- Hence, Lf × Wf > Lg × Wg
However, this does neither give us the value of Lf and Lg nor any relation between them.
Hence, statement 1 is not sufficient to answer the question.
Step 4: Analyse Statement 2
“The width of F is less than the width of G.”
- Wf < Wg
- From this statement, we cannot find the relation between Lf and Lg.
Hence, statement 2 is not sufficient to answer the question.
Step 5: Combine Both Statements Together (If Needed)
From Statement 1:
- Lf × Wf > Lg × Wg ———(1)
From Statement 2:
- Wf < Wg ———–(2)
If we multiply Lg in the above inequality, we get: Lg × Wf < Lg × Wg ———(3)
From (1) and (3) inequality, we get:
- Lf × Wf > Lg × Wg > Lg × Wf
- Lf × Wf > Lg × Wf
- Since Wf is positive, we can divide it on both the sides of the inequality and sign will not change.
- Thus, Lf > Lg
- Since Wf is positive, we can divide it on both the sides of the inequality and sign will not change.
Hence, we can find the answer by combining both the statements together.
Thus, the correct answer choice is option C.
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